Palestine : Is it just
a piece of land?
Palestine had to wait
for 65 years to gain international recognition. For these 65 years was it just
a piece of land? Why international recognition matters? Who constitute international
community? How can they decide over the lives of Palestinians? Finally after 65
years of struggle it gained the status of a non-member observer state.
“State”, the word means
a lot of Palestinians. Traditionally a state is consisted of 5 major components.
Territorial Sovereignty, a Government, Permanent Population, a Defined
Territory and International Recognition are the main components that form a
state. Palestine lacked the latter component. So, for that they had to suffer
for years. It was considered as a “piece of land” that does not require
recognition or protection under Human Rights, International Humanitarian Law.
Palestine was the
testing ground of Israel weapons as it was just a piece of land. Any activity
committed against them did not matter.
I remember when we were
asked to give a definition to the term “Defined Territory” in Sinhala we said
it is “Bhumiya” or land. Our lecturer who was an expert of Sinhala said that it
is a wrong interpretation. We can use the term “land” even for a land consisted
of 5 perches or 50 acres. But states are totally different from this criterion.
He stated that we should use the word “Bhoumikadikaraya”. Of course it made
sense. This lecturer I mentioned was none other than Prof. Samantha Herath who
has coined meaningful Sinhala words for many English terms. So Palestine had to
wait to gain “Bhoumikadikaraya” –supreme control of their piece of land.
Palestine was not a
piece of land that we can buy from a land sale. It was a vast territory occupied
by a Permanent Population. Thus the word “State” means a lot for them. It was a
moment to rejoice.
It is important to note
who in UN decide granting this recognition. Many countries opposed considering
Palestine an entity. Yet, a few decided that it should not be a state. It provided
a rationale for Israel to exclude them from following the basic rules of
International Humanitarian Law, it prevented Palestine from filing a case
against International Criminal Court. So we have a question whether “United
Nations” is truly an organization of united nations and International Criminal Court
a truly international body. Are not they quasi-international bodies if they
cannot protect a particular state? I am Confused.
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